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G 424/524 GIS for the
Natural Sciences
D.
Percy
e-mail: percyd@pdx.edu
Winter Term 2008
Course Description
This course will provide a practical, hands-on approach to spatial
database design and spatial data analysis with Geographical Information
Systems (GIS) as applied to the natural sciences. Background material
in spatial statistics and GIS design issues will be worked in as we
go. The platform used will be ArcMap 9.2 by ESRI, and Microsoft Excel,
but the techniques developed will be applicable to other software.
We will also explore issues in Open Source software, such as Quantum
GIS. All lab computers will have all software available, and students
are free to do assignments in any software package.
The project-based nature of the course will encourage graduate students
to bring in real data that they are working on, and leave the course
with significant progress on their project. Undergrads will work in
groups of 2 to 3 on predefined projects available from the instructor.
Grades will be based upon the final project, 4 assignments, and a
literature review paper.
This is a fast-paced course, and I leave out a lot of historical
material, except to explain some goofy file format, naming convention,
etc; or to build a core understanding of the material. I also do not
cover Network Analysis, though if a student has a need for this (for
stream network, fish migration, etc) we can possibly pursue this via
a project. By leaving out these 2 topics we have time to cover more
advanced material in analysis, statistics and modeling. By the time
you finish this class you will be "GIS-Dangerous"!
There will be two 1 hour lectures scheduled in the GIS lab in Cramer
Hall, an appropriate lab assignment will be handed out during the
first part of the week. Labs are 3 hours once per week, devoted to
hands on instruction and working on that weeks assignment. Additional
lab access is available beyond the scheduled class times. There are
many other labs on campus with the necessary software. If you want
to run the ArcMap software at home, you can buy a 90 day working copy
with a book, or I have a pile of free one year demo CDs.
Prerequiste:
By its nature, GIS is a computer intensive endeavor.
You should be comfortable with general operating system concepts like
file-types, directory structures and network resources. Those with
less background will still be able to succeed, but they will find
themselves working harder than their more computer-proficient peers.
Over the last nine years of observing student performance in this
course, prior computer experience is more important than prior GIS
experience...
Resources
Texts:
Required
Course packet available at Clean Copy, 1704 SW Broadway.
Optional - these are a few of the discipline specific books that
may be of interest to you
1) Lyon, JG, McCarthy, J. (Eds), 1995. Wetland and Environmental
Applications of GIS. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 373 pp.
2) Clarke, KC, Parks, BO, Crane, MP, 2002. Geographic Information
Systems and Environmental Modeling. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 306
pp.
3) Aldenderfer, M., Maschner, H., (Eds), 1996. Anthropology, Space,
and Geographic Information Systems. Oxford University Press, 308
pp.
Library
There are also plenty of introductory GIS texts in
the PSU library, they can generally be found in the G70 section (for
example Bonham-Carter is G70.2.B66 1994). I would recommend reading
a few of the introductory chapters from a few of these books for some
extra background.
Web-resources:
A neat summary of simple GIS operations is the USGS GIS
Research site. Another source of information is: The National
Center for Geographic Information and Analysis (NCGIA) Core
Curriculum. There are plenty of links there to other sources of
info on the web, especially at the end of the Introduction by Goodchild.
There lots of ArcMap tutorials out there, here's one
...
Online ESRI courses available with our site license:
Available courses for free that
come as part of our site license. Courses that I have selected this
term for you already:
Understanding Map Projections and Coordinate Systems
Learning ArcGIS Desktop (for ArcGIS 9.0-9.1)
Creating and Integrating Data for Natural Resource Applications (for
ArcGIS 9.0-9.1)
Spatial Analysis of Geohazards Using ArcGIS 9
Working with Rasters in ArcGIS Desktop (for ArcGIS 9.0-9.1)
The 15-Minute Map: Creating a Basic Map in ArcMap
Grading
3 or 4 assignments @ 15 to 20 points each = 60%
Project Proposal = 15%
Review Paper = 5%
Final project = 20%
For graduate students the final project will be
worth 30% of the grade, and the assignments will be scaled back
accordingly.
Projects will be graded
according to the following criteria:
| Organization |
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20 |
| Writing |
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10 |
| Completeness (of proposal) |
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20 |
| Application and Understanding |
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20 |
| Map production/Aesthetics |
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10 |
More
about Final Reports
Project results will be presented during the final exam
period. This is required.
Comments or Problems? Contact percyd@pdx.edu
Page updated:
Jan 8, 2008
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